
Jerome
342 — 420 · Feast day: September 30
The fiery scholar who translated the Bible into Latin (the Vulgate), making Scripture accessible to the Western Church for over a millennium. After his baptism and Roman education, he retreated to the Syrian desert near Antioch for years of austere penance and Hebrew study before settling in Bethlehem, where he famously wrote that ignorance of Scripture is ignorance of Christ.

